For example, for shear strain we can write
shear stress σs = G.γ
where the constant G is the shear modulus of elasticity. It turns out that the shear modulus can be derived from Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio:
G = E / (2+2ν)
The bulk modulus K relates volume change to an axial stress.
mean stress σm = K Δ
As you might expect it can also be derived from Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio.
K = E / (3-6ν)